Black Tiger Martial Arts

  translates to " " or "The Way of Coordination and Internal Power". It is based on continuous motion theory, i.e., the idea that every escape technique is followed immediately by a counterstrike, joint lock, or a throw. Unlike many martial arts that are based almost exclusively on punches and kicks, Hapkido allows for different levels of force ranging from moderate levels that enable one to control an attacker without injuring or bruising him, to a level of force that causes serious injury or even death. The goal is always to use only as much force as is necessary to subdue an attacker. This is a requirement based on both ethical and legal considerations. It is the ability to control the amount of force used to stop an attacker that is one of the major advantages of Hapkido. Of course, Hapkido also utilizes a wide range of kicks and hand strikes (similar to those used in Taekwondo) which can be used when necessary. Students that study this art will enhance their level of physical fitness and self confidence, develop the ability to defend themselves, form friendships with other students, and have fun!

Hapkido was founded by a Korean named Choi Yung-Sul. In 1910, when he was 7 years old, Choi Yong-Sul was taken from Korea to Japan where he studied the martial art of Daito-ryu Aikijujutsu from his master, Takeda Sokaku. Takeda was the 32nd patriarch of Daito-ryu Aikijujutsu, which is one of the oldest recorded forms of Japanese Aikijujutsu (developed in early 10th century). Takeda was the first to teach this system to students who were not descendants of the Japanese warrior classes. When Choi Yong-Sul returned to Korea in 1943, he began teaching pure Daito, but with time, he incorporated elements of other Korean martial arts, such as Tae Kyon, into his system. This led to the development of modern Hapkido. Early names of the system included Yu Kwon Sul, Yoo Sool, Ho Shin Mu Do and Bi Sool. The name "Hapkido" (also spelled Hap Ki Do) was formalized in 1963.

Hapkido The Way of Coordinated Power